Privacy Impact Assessment is a structured review that identifies and evaluates privacy risks when HR collects, stores, or processes personal data. It helps teams reduce harm to employees and meet legal requirements.
What is a Privacy Impact Assessment
A Privacy Impact Assessment, sometimes called a data protection impact assessment, documents potential privacy risks and recommends mitigation steps. It is often required for high risk processing under privacy laws.
How does it work
The process typically involves data mapping, risk scoring, consultation with stakeholders, and documenting mitigation measures such as access controls, retention limits, or anonymisation. Results inform policy and vendor decisions.
Practical usage and examples
- Assessing a new applicant tracking system before launch
- Reviewing employee monitoring or location tracking tools
- Evaluating third party payroll or background check providers
Related HR concepts
Closely related terms include data protection impact assessment, data mapping, consent, GDPR compliance, privacy by design, and vendor due diligence.
